Preparation for a Performance Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Preparation for a Performance review article - Essay ExampleI was able to achieve what I planned to do in the following(a) six months regarding growth and stability for achieving a reputable position in the organization as head as developing the skills to work in a team. As a CIPD professional, it is one of the requirements for being an consume-to doe with member of CIPD that the candidate should have good inter individualized and technical skills. In the past a couple of(prenominal) months, I have been successful in improving my interpersonal and technical skills. Important Points for Future Now I need to take away another plan of how to go round next six months and so make sure that my new plans are accomplished. My invitation for having a meeting was not accepted by two executives that I emailed, and now I need to send the initiation to more people or maybe I can use references to have an interview with an executive. I planned to conduct an interview to know close how em ployees work and behave in a professional working environment as well. From this interview, I wanted to do a gap abbreviation and identify the areas for improvements in my personality. I have been successful in improving my communication skills as well as ability to work in teams and lead the team. consequently the past few months have been exceptional in terms of improving my ability. However, it is critical for me to identify of the essence(predicate) points that I need to learn in future. For this, I will conduct a rise analysis of my personality and then will prepare another PDP for the development of next 12 months. Using SWOT analysis, I will be able to identify my weaknesses and strengths as well as the opportunities that I have along with the threats. SWOT Analysis Strengths To gel with other team members Effective team player Can... The staff has helped me to know about the importance of CIPD and associated members of CIPD. This module has been useful in making me lea rn about the personal development. I have learned that it is a continuous process and the person has to continuously learn about developing the skills to become a successful professional. I learned that it is important to first identify, plan, take actions and then review these actions in order to consciously improve and become a successful professional. Therefore a person has to keep on improving and evaluating his skills and actions so that he can become a adapted person. Moreover, I prepared some SMART objectives in the module so that at the end of the module, I would be able to learn and develop my skills. The first part of the module also helped me in analyzing my personality, my strengths, and my weaknesses. By analyzing my own strengths and weaknesses, I was able to analyze what I need to learn in the next few months.

Motivational Methods Paper Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Motivational Methods Paper - Assignment ExampleHowever, despite setting up individual rewards, there lead be a reward for the whole team if it achieves the set objectives. This will ensure that the team members do not concentrate just on individual performance, an grimace that would bear on the overall performance of the team. Team achievements will be celebrated through employee-of-the-month awards. In addition, in several(prenominal) cases, the team will take time off and spend time unitedly outside the model setting (Rigolosi, 2013). During this time, the team will celebrate the achievement of the goals through partying. This will bring the team members together and motivate them to take up the next task.Employees have different grievances that affect their levels of motivation. Constant disagreements demoralize them, an aspect that lowers their performances in the organization. In order to addition their motivation levels, I will introduce the open energy policy and vari ous employees benefits. The subordinates ar a very rich source of information. They are the ones that interact with the patients daily. Therefore, when they are demotivated, they fail to pass the critical information concerning the service delivery to the top managers. Therefore, in order to increase the level of motivation in the team, all team members will be free to meet the top-level managers at any time without the use of intermediaries. This will be an important aspect in ensuring that all issues that might affect the performance of the employees are dealt with before they get out of hand. In addition, personal issues that require unique(p) solutions will be addressed without the information being passed to any third party. This will play a significant role in motivating the employees to work harder towards the success of the organization. On the other hand, team members are constantly disturbed when they are not insured in terms of health. Therefore, the organization will take into account insurance benefits to the employees.

Starbucks's Corporate Ethics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Starbuckss merged Ethics - Case Study ExampleSources used include comp boths official website and two printed books on the pillow slip on CSR.As they say charity begins at home, Starbucks starts its CSR policy with its employees. The firm believes that employees are partners and must be treated with due respect. The company says on its website that one of the key benefits of CSR for the firm has been in the retention of its partners. Howard Schultz, the possessor of Starbucks Coffee Co understands the importance of its employees. Ronald Sims in his book, Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility Why Giants take root appreciates the ethical gives at Starbucks and writes Amazingly, Starbucks offers both full- and part-time employees equity in the form of annual stock options. In 1987, when the company was losing hundreds of thousands of dollars a year in its drive for expansion, he extended medical coverage for any partner engagementing 20 hours or much. Paying 75 pct of the in surance premium cost Starbucks approximately $1,275 a year per worker, while hiring a new employee costs the company almost twice that amount. (p. 304)Apart from the employee relations, the firm has been integrating CSR into its operation. ... The company to a fault undertook a research to find out how oftentimes greenhouse gas emissions could be attributed to its operations. It found that only 18 percent was due to operations and the equaliser was due to energy use at its locations. This research however did not include Starbucks foreign locations. another(prenominal) important area of CSR at Starbucks is sourcing methods. The firm has to procure coffee from suppliers from around the world. The company has been trying to practice ethical means of procurement by buying from suppliers who are on C.A.F.E list of approved coffee-growers. By 2007, 65 percent of its coffee was being purchased from C.A.F.E approved suppliers but the company aims to make it 80 percent by 2013. These are the suppliers who are following rigorous standards for sustainability throughout the supply chain. The firm has been trying to work in harmony with the governments of coffee producing nations. Starbucks feels these relationships must be mutually beneficial. They must also be collaborative in nature in order to advance measures and practices that contribute to the sustainable production of high-quality coffee - and sustainable livelihoods for farmers and their families.But things have not always been smooth. Starbucks famously got into an argument with Ethiopian government over stylemark issues. But over time, this rift was resolved and Starbucks now enjoys a warm relationship with Ethiopian farmers. Starbucks is also involved in community building ventures in supplier nations. For example it understands that a large fare of Mayan people depend on coffee for livelihood. The company has been working on educational projects in this region. For more than a

Managing Projects Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Managing Projects - Essay characterThe organizational structure for the new building is going to be exactly like the existing one, which comprises of 1 Project Manager (myself) 1 Assistant Project Manager 2 Administration Staff 4 Sales staff 3 Warehouse Staff the transportation to and from the building will be promise to an outside ships company.The recruitment of the staff will be conducted in a way that only stern and experienced professionals/employees will be finally accepted to become the member of the Computer Sections team. The essence of this is to prevent a situation of redundancy often caused by unqualified personnel (Levine, 2002). Hence, hiring and organise with the appropriately qualified employees would make this project stay within budget and also make it to be successfully executed within any specified time frame.The life cycle of this business, that is, procuring and selling computers by Jones Ltd will be carried out within a year and with the hope that the expe nses on recruiting, management and employees motive would not exceed the allotted budget for the project by the Chief Executive Officer of Jones Ltd. In order to achieve this, the following processes must be carefully executed.(a) Market Research This is the very front step in all the proceduresit is essential to investigate the kinds of computers that are currently selling well in the commercializes (Morris & Pinto, 2007). It is also helpful to determine the cost of each computing unit, its functionalities, how useful is it in the market, and how many potential buyers will be interested in a particular brand that Jones Ltd wishes to market? Or should the company concentrate on all the brands of computers. What sales strategy will be appropriate, and how could the employees be motivated to tin their best in the project? All these issues will be seriously considered during the research process (Morris & Pinto, 2007). The market research will shed more light on

Sales agreement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Sales agreement - Essay typeface15 important points are elaborated, in which it starts with the product limited warranty. Acer emphasizes that no defects in materials impart disturbed and provided workmanship during the limited warranty period if reparation is needed due to certain options. Fortunately, buyers stern have hardware technical support via on-line, telephone and other methods. Buyers should be careful to use their proclaim software since it might have errors that have no relation to be assisted by Acer. For the on-site service, buyers should understand their locations, because there are regulations of distance and geographical areas from Acer. Point number 5 (five) of Limitations and Exclusions be conservatively noticed in this case, those are things that Acer is not responsible for such as damages caused by personal faulty, damages caused by combination made to the products with other non-Gateway branded products, and mice problem at buyers place. Next, buyers shoul d be on time to make registration of their warranty within 30 geezerhood after the purchase. Assistance from buyers is needed when there are problems to repair, and Acer want them to keep the data on other devices when the reparation is about to be done.

Phase 2 Discussion Board Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Phase 2 Discussion Board - Assignment Example incite efforts even though it was difficult because of the harsh terrain, which made it difficult to get to a close propinquity to the earthquake epicentre (Chen & Booth, 2011, p. 199).An earthquake suspension team that included about 184 commonwealth from Beijing armed forces command and Armed police General Hospital came to help in give up efforts by providing tents, checkup supplies, food and also drinking water. The Red Cross Society in China sent all over eighty men to carry supplies by foot to the affected knowledge domains since the roads had been damaged completely by landslides. Humanitarian rescue efforts were crucial because the lack of road transport saw helicopters being deployed to rescue people and also provide supplies to the stranded villages. The injured were evacuated from the earthquake-stricken areas on the same solar day that the earthquake occurred (Chen & Booth, 2011, p. 199). The humanitarian efforts comp ete a great role because of their efforts many lives were saved on the day of the earthquake, who would have died without the fast response. From these efforts, a commander of the armed forces in China announced that over 3,000 survivors had been rescued by the second day of the earthquake.On the morning of May 14, a team of 15 Special Operations Troops that carried relief supplies and various communication gear managed to use a parachute and land in the inaccessible area of Mao County in the northeast of Wenchuan. In May 25, an additional 90 helicopters were deployed to assist in rescue efforts, and this maximized the number of people that were evacuated from the affected areas. Many injured and hungry were treated and given food and evacuated to guard places. On May 13th, the first outside humanitarian team from Taiwan joined China by sending a chartered flight that carried some 100 tons of various supplies. On sixteenth May, other humanitarian and rescue teams from Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Russia and even the United States sent aircrafts with tents, medical supplies,

Globalization and Impact on Companies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Globalization and Impact on Companies - Essay lessonThe major problems faced by the MNCs in the current era areProblems associated with differences in the culture crosswise the national borders. It is very decisive to recognize that key to winning globalization lies in both economical cultural aspects. Due to cultural differences, the workforce within an organization cannot converse with each other efficiently then this obstructs the overall efficiency of the company. Human resource (HR) management becomes highly complex for the companys that operates across different markets. There are problems faced by the HR managers in while organise diversity in workplaces. Lesser diversity in organizations lowers its business efficiency (International Labour Organisation, 2004). This model go away help to analyze that since globalization, the business expansion process of a firm in the international market, makes it go through structural changes. This implies that at different stages of bu siness internationalization, the multinational corporations (MNCs) should go through separate organizational structures (Veder, 2008). At this stage, an MNC either only increases its geographical interpenetrate of business or increases product diversity. If the geographical spread is diversified, then the companies entail less product diversity. However, if the product diversity is more, the firms expand its business within the bound geographical spread.If the scope of internationalization is wide, then a firm should not allocate much capital is product diversification. This is because under such cases the strategy of expansion should be guided by duplication or coordination. Hence the firms should encourage specialization of its factors of production under this strategy (Schenk, 2011).

What were the major characteristics of the urban culture that Essay

What were the major characteristics of the urban last that authentic in young nineteenth-century the States - Essay ExampleEarlier, in the ages of slavery and racial isolation, transition was far away from the limelight of urban cultural life. But the urban cultural scenario in the late nineteenth-century inculcated diversity to its fondness by showing acceptance without considering ones flori shade, ethnicity, race, color and gender. Besides, diversity is the base of the urban culture of America. The African Americans, people from different parts of Asia makes the American society more diverse. The urban culture that developed in late nineteenth-century America helped the society to be well prepared for further development in following centuries.Another important characteristic of the urban culture that developed in late nineteenth-century America was ward governing or importance gained by local politics in national policy-making scenario. As the urban society was more dive rse, ward politics helped the diverse population to gain agency in national politics. Besides, restrictions upon voting franchise, like qualification on property and tax were lifted. This helped the people to record in local, state and national levels without any pressure from the side of major political parties.Popular culture of simply pop culture is one of the major characteristics of the urban culture that developed in late nineteenth-century America. Popular culture originated in 19th century and developed in 20th century. The urban culture in the 19th century provided enough space for popular culture to express emotion, views, ideas and perspectives of lower syllabus people. Still, popular culture deeply influences urban culture in America.Summing, the unique characteristics of urban culture in late nineteenth-century America added a lot to its development in following centuries. The racial, lingual and cultural diversity in the urban culture was helpful to inculcate innova tion to the core of American society. Besides, ward politics in local

Management case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Management case study - Essay ExampleOrganizations are also realizing the importance of estimable behavior in managing a various workforce.Diversity can be defined as the posture of members of opposite ages, genders, ethnic groups, and/or procreational backgrounds in an organization. Since the composition of the workforce has been changing over the early(prenominal) few years, managing assortment has become a challenge to organizations. In the past, in many organizations in the join States, while male employees occupied prominent managerial positions. However, the situation today has undergone a radical remove with people from diverse backgrounds occupying managerial positions. The reasons for the emergence of this kind of diversity may be changing demographic structure of the workforce, competitive Pressures, rapidly growing increase in International Business etc.A major reason for emergence of diversity is changes in the demographic structure. Government legislation against discrimination and the increase globalization of the firms be possessed of also led to the diversity of the workforce. In addition, modern organizations have realized that diversity should be encouraged because it enhances their competitiveness.Changing demographics is one of the most important reasons for the emergence of diversity. ... The increase in skills and education levels across the entire population combined with legal provision of equal opportunity for all have led to an increase in the number of people from diverse backgrounds occupying managerial positions. Diversity will suspensor organizations to remain competitive. This fact is slowly being realized by organizations these days. Those firms that adopt a proactive, affirmative nest to recruiting people from diverse backgrounds generally have a talented and capable workforce. Moreover, organizations which hire people from diverse backgrounds are belike to gain a re rankation as fair employers and are more likely to attract competent employees. Qualified employees in such organizations feel that they have better opportunities for growth as these organizations tend to follow fair and progressive policies.Increasing globalization of firmsAn organization faces the challenge of blending different cultures when it expands its operations beyond its national boundaries. Managers and technical personnel who go to a foreign country to put an organizational system in place will have to change their leadership styles, communication patterns and other practices to suit the culture of the foreign country. By so doing, they assist in bringing about a fusion of cultures and increasing employee productivity for the benefit of both the organization and the country. Those organizations which value diversity are in a better position to work with people from different cultures, customer and social norms when they go global. Therefore, in a business environment, where geographical borders no longer act as a const raint, organizations have to moderate that people of the host country are part of its workforce so that

Data Protection Act impact on Security on Canada (IT Security) Essay

Data Protection Act impact on Security on Canada (IT Security) - Essay ExampleIt is necessary to ensure that every faces outside(prenominal) organization follows the same requirements that would bear for Canadian operations, if the information is being transferred for processing. This can be achieved by accounting entry into a contract or legal agreement with the other party and adherence to the agreement that the conflicting organization must work by the requirements of the Act, the OECD is an instance of such agreements. (http//ec.europa.eu/justice_home/fsj/ concealing/thridcountries/adequacy-faq_en.htm)Many members of the OECD in the European now have legislations in place, which apply the Privacy Protection Guidelines to the private and public sectors. As a result of this, the most recent OECD analysis on access and supply rights recognizes that1. Governments may have a right to balk the transfer or broadcast of information between a supplier and authorization customer(s) if the information may be considered to endanger national security or to conflict with societal norms on censorship or info protection2. Third party individuals may require the right to block transfer or broadcast of information between a supplier and potential customer(s) if the information relates to the privacy of the individual. (OECD, 1990, pp. 47)Every organization considers its data pool and its information resources to be invaluable assets, and thus will apply the necessary security strategies in order to protect its information in a way to sentry go its interests. The data protection act helps in avoiding any breach of security that might affect data privacy. The Data protection act requires the implementation of standardized strategies for a secure data management. Every organization is required to assess its own security practices, because necessary security provisions might involve the evolution and implementation of security policies to protect private data and infor mation. Thus, security

Do some brief research on the topic of resisting change. What Paper

Do some brief on the topic of resisting revision. What determines whether or not people resist change - Research Paper ExampleResearchers hand observed many types of resistance. Employees avoid doing tasks or postponement of tasks, resignation and underproduction argon the most common outcomes recognise by researchers. Another study unveils few other indicators that show resistance for change in the organization, which accept increased absenteeism, impatience and frustration (Todnem, 2005). These indicators and reactions of employees are reflective of the resistance to change. In order to manage the change effectively and to avoid these negative after effects of change in the organization, mangers mustiness understand the concludes arse the resistance.Employees do resist change and their negative responses are caused by few rational reasons. One reason behind the resistance of change by employees is uncertainty about the effects of change being implement in the organization. Uncertainty about job performance is another reason that triggers employees to resist change because they are unaware of the tasks, which will be given to them after change and they have fear of not having the involve skills. Another reason behind this resistance is no involvement of employee in the change process, which creates the fear of crisp change in the mind of employees and they think they are not the part of the organization. To cope with these consequences, management must be proactive, enable employee participation, and make them aware of the effects of the change in the organization (Todnem,

Concepts of truth and reality in photography Research Paper

Concepts of truth and globe in photography - Research Paper ExampleThe China state has covered the events that took place, thus take to the massacre. It covered the events that occurred. On June, 3-4 tanks and heavily armed troops moved towards the squ be crushing those who tried to moderate them. The few Protestants who had remained at the plaza choose to leave rather than face the wrath of the troops. The soldiers shot passim the day, even though, no Protestants had remained out at that time. Yong Xu, a Chinese writer who is supposedly said to bugger off published a controversial book that fully contained photos of the famous killings that had happened at the Tiananmen Squ atomic number 18. The book has full images of four-year-old idealists who clamored for democracy while denouncing the communist party. Yong Xu on his part insists that his works were not by any fall out political driven even after keeping hiding them for more than two decades. Yong Xu insists that his works are genuinely an art book Yong also has other 20 photography books to his name that can be used to justify his intentions for putting the photos together. His art book, on the contrary, is more likely to be viewed as a provocation by hardliners by the current rulers of China. It is because they have tried so much to cover been up this particular event by providing scanty information on it.The Chinese official have obligate a collective amnesia on the nation by censoring photos and even news that are part of the historical records in the world at large. Yongs book can be viewed as a brave as he had defied the potential risk. Yong puts himself given that all those who had tried taken this direction had been imprisoned including his close friends who had simply shared the events photos online. One of Chinas best-known civil rights lawyers, Pu Zhiqiang, is said to have been in police custody since last spring for joining a backstage gathering at his friends apartment

International Intercultural Management Assignment - 1

International Intercultural Management - Assignment Example English is considered as business language and is also widely spoken and taught in schools.The country is known for its divers(a) and rich cultural heritage. Its culture is reflected in Saudi turn, cuisines, poetry and particularly grand architecture. The beautifully constructed mosques and topical anesthetic attractions exhibit the vibrant culture of Saudi Arabia.The dress code for women is strictly enforced by law. They atomic number 18 required to wear traditional abayas decorated with motifs, sequins and different designs, which cover their head and bodies completely. The loose and flowing clothes are also suited for hot and harsh Saudi climate. Traditionally, men often wear a thawb, a long shirt woven from wool or cotton, with a turban-like keffiyeh or a ghutra emaciated on the head. During winters, Saudi men wear a camel-hair cloak (bisht) over the traditional thawb.As per Islam, porc meat and alcohol is strictly nix in Saudi Arabia. One of the most favorite sustenance is kabsa, which is rice and meat. Other common cuisines include falafel, shawarma, ful medames, and grilled chicken served with Arabic bread called khubz. Drinking tea is a habit among Saudis and is preferred in all gatherings. It is served without milk with different herbal flavors.Zam Zam Water is miraculously generated wellhead in Mecca which has been quenching the thirst of millions of Muslims over centuries. It is of special significance to Muslims because, according to Islamic belief, this well gushed out when Hazrat Ibrahims infant son scrapped his feet against the ground while crying for pee. According to scientific research, Zam Zam water has an ability to satisfy both thirst and hunger because it has higher quantity of calcium, fluoride and magnesium.Music and theatre has been forbidden for three decades in Saudi Arabia. In recent years, it is becoming more available to

Canton City School District Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

billet City School District - Term Paper ExampleIt is also possible that some or all of the group members could have poor communication skills thus making the efficiency of the team poor. lodge City School District runs umteen public school institutions that serve a large soma of students in the U.S. The schools range from elementary, middle, to high schools. The schools have different administrations that work to provide the children who enroll in them with timbre education. In a study conducted recently, it was established that the group of institutions have been performing below their expected standards ascribable to several reasons. These reasons include role conflicts among the administration groups, poor communication, lack of cohesiveness in groups with diverse members, and riotous conflicts in the groups. This paper will discuss how each of the identified problems could impact a groups productivity. Role conflicts within groups Role conflicts in groups are common pheno mena. While some roles may be well spelt out in terms of the competence level required, some could be handled by all the members of the selected groups. Normally, people like to take up the roles that are less physically and mentally demanding age they are working on a group project. This becomes a great challenge when the members of a attached group refuse to take up on some of the tasks that they are assigned. In some groups, the leading may choose to assign the challenging tasks to specific people. Picking on team members may be a manifestation of rivalry at work, which has adverse effects on the performance of the human assets (Gaunt, 2011). in that respect are many negative results that emanate from role conflicts within a group. First, the competence level that employees follow through while working on conflicted tasks is rarely high enough to go through the required results. When some of the members ascertain like they have been treated unfairly in the allocation of gr oup tasks, they get demoralized to give their best performance (Gaunt, 2011). Second, when a group resists about the roles in the group, the organization of the group becomes dysfunctional. Most groups disagree about the leadership roles. Everyone in a group may be striving to assume leadership so that they can have the authority and power to boss the rest of the group. In other cases, there may be parties in the group who do non approve of some leaders. This breaks down the cooperation cipher that is required in a group. Group conflicts slow down the rate at which the team plant life on the designated assignment. The members spend more time arguing things out rather than working on the germane(predicate) activities. The competence level of the members is also significantly lowered since they lack a motivating factor within the group. This eventually translates to poor performance or total failure in the delegated duties. Members of the conflicting group take in rivalry and enmity among themselves and this cripples their ability to articulate ideas. Role conflicts within a group have caused many organizations to fail in the realization of the major stakeholders objectives (Gaunt, 2011). Communication problems Communication is a vital diorama of any group work. The members of the group need to have good communication skills so that they can efficaciously forward their ideas to the rest of the members. Whenever there is a communication breakdown within a group, the members are not able to effectively cooperate when handling the

Racial stereotype of young black males which lead to their death by Term Paper

racial stereotype of early downcast males which lead to their death by shooting by people in authorities - Term Paper ExampleBlack males are the hottest target for racial compose, and thus, many young colour males have been victims of racial compose in the history of Africans in America.African-Americans have been victims of racial profiling since the trans-Atlantic slave trade in the 1850s. Why males of African descent face racial profiling in todays American society is not simply a matter of expression of pagan practices rather, it goes back to the convoluted race and gender histories reflecting transformations in social and political processes, resulting in oppression that occurred in conflicting ways, and generated a system of white oppression and racial profiling (Johnson & Stanford, 2002, p.207).After the slaves got integrated into the American society, the Americanization created a new tension. This made them lose their traditional customs and practices, and they lost th eir identities in the new world. Examples include Sean bell and Travon Martin, who became victims of police brutality. Travon Martin was the unarmed teenager allegedly killed by a neighborhood watch police chief while walking home from a store (Lee, 2012, para.1). Hence, racial profiling has become an American tradition, because black males have been targeted, shot, gunned down, punished, and tortured, just because of their race.Racial profiling is a social problem because it is giving disadvantage to black males in the community, which is a violation of human rights. If it continues, black males will have no place in the community, and they will go on suffering like inferior beings, becoming scapegoats for either crime and every illegal activity going on in the society. Supporters of racial profiling state that racial profiling is not an aspect of racism because, it explains that someone is more likely to be a criminal if his sort matches a particular race. However, even this d efinition has disadvantaged the blacks, since they have been

INTRO TO SOCIOLOGY Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

INTRO TO SOCIOLOGY - Term paper ExampleThese behavior expectations according to Dovidio have their roots in individual differences, in both kind and cultural experiences. Through personal experiences and learning though observation, people learn about their group determine in their society. Therefore, norms are learned through observations, experiences, with immediate situations contributing to learning and understanding, where social norms are more(prenominal) applicable, or elaborate to a particular situation.Though social norms are expected codes of action by individuals, and dictate what people should do across a range of situations, having personal standards relate to the ideals of an individual, and feelings of moral obligation. In this investigation of norms, I chose to walk in a full lift and directly faced the occupants, or else of facing the door as the norm or expected code of action in such circumstances. In this demonstration, I went to an office building at eight oclock in the morning, which is broadly a rush hour when people are rushing to their offices and work places. The life had 5 occupants 3 ladies and 2 men, and I was the last occupant as the lift had a safe load of half-dozen individuals. All the occupants were in their early thirties, guessing from their looks. As people shoved and pushed in rush to catch the abutting lift, I waited patiently and counted up to five occupants before forcing myself in as the last occupant. As I entered the lift, all the other occupants were directly facing the door they all had their eyes fixed on me. With a serious expression and oblivious to the people in the lift, the lift door closed and instead of bout around to face the door, I stood there just staring the other occupants, and did not en relate the button indicating my destination. I faced the occupants directly and gathered all my courage not to smile or blink in the short dash as the lift rapidly accelerated

Disaster Rehabilitation Complex Essay Example for Free

Disaster Rehabilitation Complex EssayBamboo mark Building Construction MaterialFoldable emergency ho social functions through Bamboo Hybrid Building Construction Material. A revolutionary way of device where the bamboos be being combined with morphological Bolt Ball stain to act as struts (replacing the steel/aluminium material) and form as a structural joints to achieve perceptual constancy and flexibility. Together with Contex-T textile architecture, a fiber reinforced structural element that will act as the roofs and walls which provide good insulation, maximum flexibility in design and maximum mobility with a short construction period and Liter of Light soda bottle solar light, an innovative invention that will moment a soda bottle into a 50-60 watts light bulb during the day, which will be attached customarily to the bamboo struts in different areas of the foldable houses. -source Building with Bamboo by Gernot MinkeWHAT IS THE PROJECT ABOUT? DESCRIBE. (STATEMENT OF USE/FUNCTION AND tendency OF THE BUILDING BASED ON NBC)Filipino going Cross Disaster Rehabilitation Complex An liquidation and Rehabilitation Facility under, Group D Institutional (Government and Health Services) Division-1 No. 4 Principal use of The 2004 Revised IRR of P.D no. 1096 (as published by the DPWH), dedicated for the disaster and calamity victims, and also will proceed the new headquarters of Red Cross a development that will change the image of irregular and unorganized evacuation center on in the Philippines that aims to educate people in their condition during calamities while providing them a complete set of recreational, medical, educational, conventional and administration facilities dedicated for their fully rehabilitation directly from Philippine Red Cross, while eliminating the issue of politics and providing an immediate response during and after the calamity.A formal evacuation center in the Philippines that can cater a huge amount of evacuees while prov iding them comfort, care and medical aid and a comfortable emergency houses through Bamboo foldable houses, where a locally found bamboos are being modified and turn it into a unique hybrid construction material where it is incorporated with structural bolt steel and organic fiber reinforced textile material that can provide a recyclable, flexible, and a faster installation while reducing the cost and maintaining the stability and the proper standards for an emergency houses. view (OPTIONAL)Tent City of TaclobanMarcos Highway cor. Amang Rodriguez Ave., Barangay Dela Paz, Pasig City.TARGET USERSPRIMARYEvacuees and victims of disaster and calamitiesSECONDARYVolunteersDoctorsMedical StaffsTERTIARY People in needs of medical assistantSecurity personnelDonorsVisitorsNO. OF USERS (approximate no.) 100,000 FamiliesOWNER(S) OR CLIENT(S)Philippine Red CrossPROJECT OBJECTIVE(S) OF THE OWNER (WHY IS THERE A NEED FOR THE PROJECT?)1. To efface the image of the Philippines chaotic evacuation ce nter 2. To provide new Headquarters of Philippine Red cross that will become a center of their public service and donations 3. To educate and elevator the awareness of the people to the Emergencies, Calamities, and Disasters 4. To help people recover from their condition, in a faster service with a complete facility dedicated for them. 5. To reduce the health casualties occurring in the un-organized evacuation center.BUDGET/FINANCING systemThe amount of financial funds will be according to the donations collected by the Philippine subject Red Cross from the different organizations of the Government especially From Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and home(a) Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council (NDRRMC) and from private sectors and individual charitable donations.Structural3,000 per square meter electrical and telecoms1,000 per square meterSanitary 2,500 per square meterSprinkler1,000 per square meterMechanical1,500 per square meterarchitectural 5,000 per square meterEmergency houses550,000 (estimated cost of bunk houses of government)Note the cost of land acquisition for the set is not yet included in the above mentioned costing.

Macbeth - explain in an essay format how I would direct Act2, Scene1 Essay Example for Free

Macbeth explain in an essay format how I would direct Act2, Scene1 EssayI am now going to explain in an essay format how I would direct Act2, Scene1 and what I would change from how the play has been originally shown.If I was directing Act 2 Scene 1, I would want Macbeth to appear to the audience as if he is fissure under the pressure and for him to appear insane, unhappy and insecure. Macbeth acts different from when we head start saw him with Banquo, as now he is about to commit a crime of treason and kill his beloved King. This is very different from when we first gear saw him as he loved his King and he would die for him but now it is in reverse.This is important that the audience understand he is very different and not the same person payable to his greed for power. It is imperative that he is portrayed this way so the audience can discipline he is weaker and worse of especially as his married woman, Lady Macbeth has been pressuring him in to comp permiting his task of murdering King Duncan. If it was not for his wife then I do not think that Macbeth would demand gone through with it. This change in Macbeths character will hopefully have an affect on the audience so they can see how the three witches and his wife have affected him and his state of mind.Macbeth is realizing that he is weaker than he thought and that he is making a mistake, he doesnt want to commit the murder but his wife pushes and pressures him into killing his King. This shows the audience that at this time Lady Macbeth is stronger than Macbeth and in a better state of mind. He starts to imagine things and this is a constrict of him being insane, and mentally unstable.Is this a spikelet which I see before me,The handle toward my hand? Come, let meClutch thee. p. 43This speech is important in the understanding of Macbeths role in this scene. So I would want Macbeth to be sitting at the end of a table and to say this in such a way that the audience can see him turning menta lly insane. I would want him motto the sentence slowly and negatively, emphasising toward as if he is surprised about it, also holding a dagger infront of him looking at it up and down with eyes that look blurred feeling the blade. in any case I would want a low-angled shot showing him overcastting the camera to lend oneself that extra touch of madness during the first line.Then I would also have a close up of him holding the dagger to model his face and dagger in the same camera shot for the last two lines. To add to the strain of this speech there would be music playing in the background that would be farley heavy to give the impression of evil and what is about to happen. This will make the audience grasp his character and understand what he is going through at this time in the play.After this speech I would have had Macbeth go up the stairs with the dagger looking bedazzled and insane and then I would have him raise it preceding(prenominal) his head as he reached the top of the stairs. After he comes out of the room I would have him looking down at his hands ready to brake down and crumble at his knees. one time he reaches his room I would have him collapse onto the bed and lay there feeling guilty. Also when he looks at his hands I would have him start to shed tears to show that he is a wimp and insecure.

Different Ways of Talking Essay Example for Free

Different slipway of Talking EssayWhat causes phone line pollution? What effects does glory pollution have on the tender body? advertize pollution in the 21st century is becoming more and more somber in the world. This is especially an important chore to us of what effects does air pollution have on our wellnessy. This essay will explain what causes air pollution and outline the effects of air pollution on the human body.There are several factors that cause air pollution. The first factor is Ozone. As a report, Ozone forms as a product of solar energy and photochemical reactions of pollutants. It is easy that the highest concentrations of ozone in the atmosphere egest when sunlight is the highest temperature (Kleinman, 2000). In our daily life, vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, gasoline vapours are some of the or so important sources of ozone ( phone line pollution, 2010). The second factor is mobile Particles. It is from combustion sources, such as power plants an d automobile (Kleinman, 2000). The in general of airborne particle is from motor vehicles, wood burning heaters and industry (Air pollution, 2010).The third factor is nose candy Monoxide. Carbon Monoxide is from fuel combustion in industrial processes, Vehicle exhaust contributes most carbon monoxide emissions in our metropolis (Air pollution, 2010). It also has some natural sources, such as bush fires, carbon monoxide levels typically are highest during heatless weather, because cold temperatures guide the less fires and make that pollutants close to the ground(Air pollution, 2010).In brief, the reason of air pollution is from our daily life, it is Ozone, Airborne Particles, Carbon Monoxide and other natural sources.On the other side, there are two effects of air pollution on the human body. One effect is the respiratory system. Air pollution gage make the lung disease, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, chronic bronchitis. According to a report mint w ho living in community with high particle may have suppressed lung growth, moved into a city more clear, lung growth returned to normal rate(Air pollution, 2010). People who breathe in much carbon monoxide good deal cause the carbon monoxide poisoning (Kleinman, 2000).Another one effect is the cardiovascular system. For example, heartdisease, such as chest pain for discomfort, partially blocked arteries (Air pollution,2010). As a report, Carbon monoxide enters the bloodstream through the lung and binds to haemoglobin, the core group in blood that carries oxygen to cells. So carbon monoxide reduces the amount of oxygen reach the bodys organs and tissues (Air pollution, 2010). Air pollution also have other effects such as wheezing, coughing, chest pain, dry throat, botheration and increased fatigue. To sum up, air pollution have effects on our respiratory system and cardiovascular system.To conclusion, there have three conditions cause air pollution, for example, Ozone, Airborne Pa rticles and Carbon Monoxide. Air pollution can cause the respiratory system problems and cardiovascular system problems on human body, such as lung disease, carbon monoxide poisoning and heart disease. However, people should change their diet, keep the city more green. Everyone can be equal to be affected by air pollution when pollutants have the higher concentrations. A serious problem is finding the way how to deal with Ozone, Airborne Particles and Carbon Monoxide. And control the hurt from air pollution.Reference ListsAir pollution, n.d., NSW Health, NSW Department of Health, Viewed 27th August 2010 http//www.health.nsw.gov.au/PublicHealth/environment/air/air pollution.aspKleinman, T 2000, The health effects of air pollution on children, South Coast Air Quality Management District, viewed 27th August 2000 http//www.aqmd.gov/forstudents/health effects on children.htmWhatCanBeDone Word count 637

The video My America Essay Example for Free

The video My America actThe video My America, Honk If You Love Buddha, is simple story that highlights cultural differences and how people react towards these differences. The story dialog about a woman who can vividly remember that she can go to several places in America without even meeting a fellow of Asian origin. This idea alone suggests that there is an maturation between the Asian and the American refining, and this evolution and changes could be a simultaneous or not. It could be that American opened its doors to this immigrant as a result of mutual ties between Asian countries, and then the immigration follows. Or there is a voluntary left off of cultural distinctiveness and then these Asians succumb to the orthogonal culture, which is the American culture in particular. It is not difficult to see what the filmmaker is trying to convey in this video, there are a few social issues that are being highlighted in the movie. First is the stereotyping of Asians. It was c ognize for a fact that the Chinese constitute one of the largest numbers of immigrants in the United States, and they are patent in suburbs, engaged in the business of trade.They have be settle dominant in the past eld and in fact they were able to establish what is presently called China Towns, a reflection of what is life in China itself. China being one of the oldest existing civilization, being free from so much un wish influences will always be loyal and true to their culture despite being located in a foreign land. This loyalty to Chinese culture that remained so distinct to them in their e genuinelyday invigoration and in particular in their relationship to their American counterparts, subtly gave a lasting impression to Americans.These impressions could be as a result because they found the culture complicated and too large-minded for them to understand. The riddles start, therefore when a psyche from the other culture lack understanding for those from the opposite c ulture. These individuals will develop preferences and hence, will gather biases and analphabetic judgments towards the others. Furthermore, this biasness stereotyped to every one of the Chinese origins and more broadly to anyone of Asian decent. Second, is the culture of dominance and discrimination.If culture is a set of values that gives forth mutual trust and solidarity among a group of individuals, then, we can inconsiderately assume that anyone from the coming from a distinct culture is entirely foreign and not superior. Both the American cultures and Asian cultures have shown for a period of time intolerance to these differences. And this failure to accept could be the very reason why the race for dominance occurs, followed by the discrimination to those who are inferior whioch in this trip are the Asian immigrants.It can be well observed in the story that there is thusly discrimination based on differences in ethnicity and on skin color. There is an unequal distri howeve rion of function and opportunities to between the whites and the Blacks and the Asians, as a third option. One can never take out preferences especially when it comes to cultural differences. We will always tend to remain loyal and inclined to the culture form which we come from. Personally, this is one thing that I keep in me, but this does not necessarily translate that I am superior.Cultural boundaries and differences exists because of values and values do not mean dominance over others, but retributive plain environmental effect, therefore, tolerance but be kept in mind as well. Although, one must never forgot to preserve his or her own identity. Culture is identity and influences are welcomes for the improvement but on must see to it that your identity still exists. I think this is the real problem everyone comes to a specific bandwagon, melting both difference and similarities together, creating a new kind.Although it creates solidarity, it erases traces of their distinct culture this is what is conveyed by the movie. Culture has a wide range of description it could mean a lot of things for a different people in influence of the culture itself. According to Hofstede (1986), culture is a corporal programming of a member of a group that separates it from the other member of another group, this shared ideas include the system of values. It must be remembered that a value system is the components and the foundation of a culture.Hofstede added that there are three broad perspectives of culture the largest level is the universal level which is characterized by the common and the genetic programs of an individual. The middle part is the collective aspect of culture differentiated by its shared and the learnt thoughts of an individual. And lastly, the narrowest part of culture is the individual which is supposed to be unique, partly because of genetic influence and partly because of learnt behaviors gathered from the environment (Hofstede, 1986). In sociolo gical perspective, a community, just like culture gained different approach and standpoint.One of those approaches is to give attention to the values of the group, these values could be the reason why the come together in and commit to the community and develop trust in the process. Moreover, community can also be divided based on spatial differences, but sociologists would like to think that these differences are enforced primarily by the values these groups have. Works Cited http//www-staff. lboro. ac. uk/ttgaln/Culture_web/culture. htm Frazer, E. (1999) The Problem of Communitarian Politics. Unity and conflict, Oxford Oxford University Press.

Developmental Psych Core Questions Essay Example for Free

Develop workforcetal Psych karyon Questions EssayCore Chapter Learning Objectives for PSY 104 Developmental Psychology 1. Explain the type of theories in understanding kind maturement, and unwrap three basic issues on which study(ip) theories bear off a stand. (pp. 57) 2. bring out modern theoretical perspectives on humane growing, noting the contributions of study theorists. (pp. 2126)3. Identify the stand that each contemporary hypothesis takes on the three basic issues presented earlier in this chapter. (pp. 26, 27)4. chance upon the research methods grossly used to field of image human development, citing the strengths and limitations of each. (pp. 2631) 5. reveal three research designs for stu end development, and aver the strengths and limitations of each. (pp. 3438) 6. hold forth good issues colligate to flavourspan research. (pp. 3940)Chapter 21. Explain the role and function of genes and how they are transmitted from sensation generation to the next. (p. 46) 2. divulge the genetic events that determine the wake up of the new organism. (pp. 4647) 3. Identify twain types of twins, and develop how each is created. (pp. 4748) 4. observe various patterns of genetic inheritance. (pp. 4852) 5. recognise major chromosomal abnormalities, and formulate how they occur. (pp. 5253) 6. Explain how reproductive procedures merchantman assist prospective call forths in having healthy babyren. (pp. 5357) 7. drag the complaisant systems perspective on family functioning, along with aspects of the environment that support family well-being and development. (pp. 5960) 8. talk about the pertain of socioeconomic status and p all overty on family functioning. (pp. 6063) 9. tot the roles of neighborhoods, towns, and cities in the lives of children and adults. (pp. 6365) 10. Explain how heathenish values and practices, public policies, and political and economic conditions affect human development. (pp. 6570) 11. Explain the various shi pway genetic endowment and environment can do work complex traits. (p. 70) 12. let on concepts that indicate how heredity and environment figure together to play complex human characteristics. (pp. 7274)Chapter 31. List the three phases of prenatal development, and run the major milestones of each. (pp. 8085) 2. Define the term teratogen, and summarize the factors that affect the stir of teratogens on prenatal development. (pp. 8586) 3. List agents known or suspected of being teratogens, and argue evidence supporting the harmful impact of each.(pp. 8693) 4. discourse other correspondrnal factors that can affect the developing embryo or fetus. (pp. 9395) 5. Describe the three periods of childbirth. (pp. 9697) 6. prove the babys readjustment to labor and delivery, and portray the mien of the newborn baby. (pp. 9798) 7. Describe natural childbirth and home delivery, noting the benefits and concerns associated with each. (pp. 99100) 8. List common aesculapian intervention s during childbirth, circumstances that justify their use, and any dangers associated with each. (pp. 100101) 9. Describe the seeks associated with preterm and small-for-date births, along with factors that help infants who survive a traumatic birth recover. (pp. 101106) 10. Describe the newborn babys reflexes and states of arousal, including sleep characteristics and shipway to soothe a crying baby. (pp. 106111) 11. Describe the newborn babys sensory capacities. (pp. 111113) 12. Explain the usefulness of neonatal behavioral assessment. (pp. 113114)Chapter 41. Describe major modifys in body emergence over the first 2 years. (pp. long hundred121) 2. reiterate changes in sense development during infancy and toddlerhood. (pp. 121129) 3. Describe the development of the cerebral cortex, and explain the concepts of mental capacity lateralization and brain plasticity (pp. 124125, 126) 4. Describe how both heredity and betimes finger kick down to brain organization. (pp. 125, 12 7128) 5. debate changes in the organization of sleep and wakefulness over the first 2 years. (pp. 128129) 6. hold forth the nutritionary needs of infants and toddlers, the advantages of breastfeeding, and the terminus to which chubby babies are at risk for later overweight and obesity. (pp. 130131) 7. summate the impact of severe malnutrition on the development of infants and toddlers, and cite two dietary illnesss associated with this condition. (p. 132) 8. Describe the growth trouble known as nonorganic failure to thrive, noting symptoms and family circumstances associated with thedisorder. (pp. 132133) 9. Describe four infant learning capacities, the conditions under which they occur, and the eccentric value of each. (pp. 133136) 10. Describe the general course of motor development during the first 2 years, along with factors that influence it. (pp. 137138) 11. Explain dynamic systems surmisal of motor development (pp. 138140) 12. Discuss changes in hearing, depth and pa ttern comprehension, and intermodal perception that occur during infancy. (pp. 140147) 13. Explain differentiation theory of perceptual development. (pp. 147148)Chapter 51. Describe how schemes change over the course of development. (p. 152) 2. Identify Piagets six sensorimotor substages, and describe the major cognitive achievements of the sensorimotor stage. (pp. 153155) 3. Discuss recent research on sensorimotor development, noting its implications for the accuracy of Piagets sensorimotor stage. (pp. 155160) 4. Describe the information-processing view of cognitive development and the general structure of the information-processing system. (pp. 160162) 5. advert changes in attention, memory, and categorization during the first 2 years. (pp. 162165) 6. Describe contributions and limitations of the information-processing approach, and explain how it cave ins to our understanding of early cognitive development. (p. 165) 7. Explain how Vygotskys concept of the zone of proximal dev elopment expands our understanding of early cognitive development. (pp. 165166, 167) 8. Describe the mental testing approach and the extent to which infant tests predict later performance. (pp. 166, 168169) 9. Discuss environmental influences on early mental development, including home, child care, and early intervention for at-risk infants and toddlers. (pp. 169172) 10. Describe theories of language development, and indicate how much emphasis each places on innate abilities and environmental influences. (pp. 172174) 11. Describe major milestones of language development in the first 2 years, noting individual differences, and cover ways in which adults can support infants and toddlers emergent capacities. (pp. 174179)Chapter 61. Discuss personality changes in the first two stages of Eriksonspsychosocial theorybasic trust versus mistrust and autonomy versus shame and doubt. (pp. 184185) 2. Describe changes in the appearance of happiness, anger and sadness, and fear over the first year, noting the adaptive function of each. (pp. 185188) 3. Summarize changes during the first two years in understanding others feelings and flavor of self-conscious emotions. (pp. 188189) 4. Trace the development of steamy self-regulation during the first 2 years. (pp. 189190) 5. Describe temperament, and identify the three temperamental styles elaborated by Thomas and rig. (pp. 190191) 6. Compare Thomas and Chesss model of temperament with that of Rothbart. (p. 191) 7. Explain how temperament is assessed, and distinguish inhibited, or shy, children from uninhibited, or sociable, children. (pp. 191193) 8. Discuss the stableness of temperament and the role of heredity and environment in the development of temperament. (pp. 193194) 9. Summarize the goodness-of-fit model. (pp. 194195)10. Describe Bowlbys ethological theory of appendix, and trace the development of attachment during the first two years. (pp. 196198) 11. Describe the Strange Situation and Attachment Q-Sort proced ures for mensuration attachment, along with the four patterns of attachment that have been identified using the Strange Situation. (pp. 198199) 12. Discuss the factors that affect attachment security, including opportunity for attachment, quality of caregiving, infant characteristics, family circumstances, and parents internal working models. (pp. 200202, 203) 13. Discuss fathers attachment relationships with their infants, and explain the role of early attachment quality in later development. (pp. 202, 204205) 14. Describe and interpret the relationship between make prisoner attachment in infancy and later development. (pp. 205206) 15. Trace the emergence of self-awareness, and explain how it influences early emotional and social development, categorization of the self, and development of self-control. (pp. 206209)Chapter 71. Describe major trends in body growth during early childhood. (pp. 216217) 2. Discuss brain development in early childhood, including handedness and changes in the cerebellum, reticular formation, and thecorpus callosum. (pp. 217219) 3. Explain how heredity influences physical growth by controlling the production of hormones. (p. 219) 4. Describe the effects of emotional well-being, nutrition, and infectious disease on physical development. (pp. 219222) 5. Summarize factors that increase the risk of unintentional injuries, and cite ways childhood injuries can be prevented. (pp. 222223) 6. conjure up major milestones of gross- and fine-motor development in early childhood, including individual and sex differences. (pp. 224227) 7. Describe advances in mental representation during the pre schoolhouse years. (pp. 227229) 8. Describe limitations of pre working(a) thought, and summarize the implications of recent research for the accuracy of the preoperational stage. (pp. 229233) 9. Describe educational principles derived from Piagets theory. (pp. 233234) 10. Describe Piagets and Vygotskys views on the development and significance of childre ns private speech, along with related evidence. (pp. 234235) 11. Discuss applications of Vygotskys theory to education, and summarize challenges to his ideas. (pp. 235237) 12. Describe changes in attention and memory during early childhood. (pp. 237239) 13. Describe the young childs theory of mind. (pp. 239241) 14. Summarize childrens literacy and mathematical knowledge during early childhood. (pp. 241243) 15. Describe early childhood intelligence tests and the impact of home, educational programs, child care, and media on mental development in early childhood. (pp. 243248) 16. Trace the development of vocabulary, grammar, and conversational skills in early childhood. (pp. 248251)Chapter 81. Describe Eriksons stage of initiative versus guilt, noting major personality changes of early childhood. (p. 256) 2. Discuss preschoolers self-understanding, including characteristics of self-concepts and the emergence of self-esteem. (pp. 256258) 3. Cite changes in the understanding and express ion of emotion during early childhood, along with factors that influence those changes. (pp. 258259) 4. Explain how language and temperament take to the development of emotional self-regulation during the preschool years. (p. 259) 5. Discuss the development of self-conscious emotions, empathy, sympathy, and prosocialbehavior during early childhood, noting the influence of parenting. (pp. 259261) 6. Describe advances in companion sociableness and in friendship in early childhood, along with heathen and parental influences on early match relations. (pp. 261264) 7. Compare psychoanalytic, social learning, and cognitive-developmental approaches to moralistic development, and cite child-rearing practices that support or undermine moral understanding. (pp. 264269) 8. Describe the development of aggression in early childhood, noting the influences of family and television, and cite strategies for controlling aggressive behavior. (pp. 269272) 9. Discuss genetic and environmental influ ences on preschoolers gender-stereotyped flavours and behavior. (pp. 273276) 10. Describe and evaluate the accuracy of major theories of gender identity operator, including ways to reduce gender stereotyping in young children. (pp. 276278) 11. Describe the impact of child-rearing styles on child development, explain why authoritative parenting is effective, and note ethnical variations in child-rearing beliefs and practices. (pp. 278281) 12. Discuss the multiple origins of child maltreatment, its consequences for development, and effective ginmill. (pp. 281283)Chapter 91. Describe major trends in body growth during mettle childhood. (p. 290) 2. Identify common vision and hearing problems in middle childhood. (p. 291) 3. Describe the causes and consequences of serious nutritionary problems in middle childhood, giving special(prenominal) attention to obesity. (pp. 291293) 4. Identify factors that contribute to illness during the school years, and describe ways to reduce these he alth problems. (pp. 293294)5. Describe changes in unintentional injuries in middle childhood. (p. 294) 6. Cite major changes in motor development and play during middle childhood, including sex differences and the importance of physical education. (pp. 294299) 7. Describe major characteristics of concrete operational thought. (pp. 299301) 8. Discuss follow-up research on concrete operational thought, noting the importance of tillage and schooling.(pp. 301302) 9. Cite basic changes in information processing and describe the development of attention and memory in middle childhood.(pp. 303305) 10. Describe the school-age childs theory of mind, noting the importance of mental inferences and understanding of false belief and capacity to engage in self-regulation. (pp. 306307) 11. Discuss applications of information processing to academic learning, including current controversies in teaching method reading and mathematics to elementary school children. (pp. 307309) 12. Describe major ap proaches to defining and measuring intelligence. (pp. 309310) 13. Summarize Sternbergs triarchic theory and Gardners theory of multiple intelligences, noting how these theories explain the limitations of current intelligence tests in assessing the diversity of human intelligence. (pp. 310312) 14. Describe evidence indicating that both heredity and environment contribute to intelligence. (pp. 312317) 15. Summarize findings on emotional intelligence, including implications for the classroom. (p. 313) 16. Describe changes in school-age childrens vocabulary, grammar, and pragmatics, and cite advantages of bilingualism. (pp. 316319) 17. Explain the impact of class size and educational philosophies on childrens motivation and academic achievement. (pp. 319321)18. Discuss the role of teacher-student interaction and grouping practices in academic achievement. (pp. 321322) 19. Explain the conditions that contribute to successful placement of children with mild mental retardation and learning disabilities in regular classrooms. (p. 322) 20. Describe the characteristics of intelligent children, including creativity and talent, and current efforts to meet their educational needs. (pp. 323324) 21. Compare the academic achievement of North American children with children in other industrialized nations. (pp. 324325)Chapter 101. Describe Eriksons stage of industry versus inferiority, noting major personality changes in middle childhood. (p. 330) 2. Describe school-age childrens self-concept and self-esteem, and discuss factors that affect their achievement-related attributions. (pp. 330334) 3. Cite changes in understanding and expression of emotion in middle childhood, including the importance of problem-centered coping and emotion-centered coping for managing emotion. (pp. 335336) 4. Trace the development of perspectivetaking in middle childhood, and discuss the relationship between perspective taking and social skills. (pp. 336337) 5. Describe changes in moral understandi ng during middle childhood, and note the extent to which children hold racial and ethnic biases. (pp. 337339) 6. Summarize changes in peer sociability during middle childhood, including characteristics of peer groups and friendships. (pp. 339341) 7. Describe four categories of peer acceptance, noting how each is related to social behavior, and discuss ways to help rejected children. (pp. 341342, 343) 8. Describe changes in gender-stereotyped beliefs and gender identity during middle childhood, including sex differences and cultural influences. (pp. 342345) 9. Discuss changes in parentchild communication and cognate relationships in middle childhood, and describe the margin of only children. (pp. 345346) 10. Discuss factors that influence childrens adjustment to divorce and blended families, highlighting the importance of parent and child characteristics, as well as social supports within the family and surrounding community. (pp. 347350) 11. Explain how maternal usance and life in dual-earner families affect school-age children, noting the influence of social supports within the family and surrounding community, including child care for school-age children. (pp. 350351)12. Cite common fears and anxieties in middle childhood, with particular attention to school phobia. (pp. 352, 353) 13. Discuss factors related to child in conventional abuse and its consequences for childrens development. (pp. 352354, 355) 14. Cite factors that foster resilience in middle childhood. (p. 354)Chapter 111. Discuss ever-changing conceptions of adolescence over the past century. (pp. 362363) 2. Describe pubertal changes in body size, proportions, sleep patterns, motor performance, and sexual maturity. (pp. 363366) 3. Cite factors that influence the timing of puberty. (pp. 366367) 4. Describe brain development in adolescence. (pp. 367368) 5. Discuss youngs reactions to the physical changes of puberty, including sex differences, and describe the influence of family and culture. ( pp. 368370) 6. Discuss the impact of pubertal timing on juvenile adjustment, noting sexdifferences. (pp. 370371) 7. Describe the nutritional needs of adolescents, and cite factors that contribute to serious eating disorders. (pp. 371373) 8. Discuss social and cultural influences on adolescent sexual attitudes and behavior. (pp. 373376) 9. Describe factors involved in the development of gay, lesbian, and bisexual orientations, and discuss the unique adjustment problems of these youths. (pp. 376, 377) 10. Discuss factors related to sexually transmitted diseases and to teenage pregnancy and parenthood, including interventions for adolescent parents. (pp. 376, 378380) 11. Cite personal and social factors that contribute to adolescent effect use and abuse, and describe prevention and treatment programs. (pp. 380382) 12. Describe the major characteristics of formal operational thought. (pp. 382384) 13. Discuss recent research on formal operational thought and its implications for the ac curacy of Piagets formal operational stage. (pp. 384385) 14. Explain how information-processing researchers account for cognitive change in adolescence, emphasizing the development of scientific cerebrate. (pp. 385386) 15. Summarize cognitive and behavioral consequences of adolescents newfound capacity for advanced thinking. (pp. 386388)16. Note sex differences in mental abilities at adolescence, along with biological and environmental factors that influence them. (pp. 389390, 391) 17. Discuss the impact of school transitions on adolescent adjustment, and cite ways to ease the strain of these changes. (pp. 390, 392393) 18. Discuss family, peer, school, and employment influences on academic achievement during adolescence. (pp. 393395) 19. Describe personal, family, and school factors related to dropping out, and cite ways to prevent early school leaving. (pp. 396397)Chapter 121. Discuss Eriksons theory of identity development. (p. 402) 2. Describe changes in self-concept and self-es teem during adolescence. (pp. 402403) 3. Describe the four identity statuses, the adjustment outcomes of each status, and factors that hike identity development. (pp. 403406) 4. Discuss Kohlbergs theory of moral development, and evaluate its accuracy. (pp. 407409) 5. Summarize research on Gilligans claim thatKohlbergs theory underestimated the moral maturity of females. (pp. 409410)6. Describe influences on moral reasoning and its relationship to moral behavior. (pp. 410414) 7. Explain why early adolescence is a period of gender intensification, and cite factors that promote the development of an androgynous gender identity. (pp. 414415) 8. Discuss changes in parentchild and sib relationships during adolescence. (pp. 415417) 9. Describe adolescent friendships, peer groups, and dating relationships and their consequences for development. (pp. 417421) 10. Discuss conformity to peer pressure in adolescence, noting the importance of authoritative child rearing. (p. 421) 11. Discuss fa ctors related to adolescent depression and suicide, along with approaches for prevention and treatment. (pp. 421423) 12. Summarize factors related to delinquency, and describe strategies for prevention and treatment. (pp. 423426)Chapter 131. Describe current theories of biological aging, including those at the direct of DNA and body cells, and those at the level of organs and tissues. (pp. 432434) 2. Describe the physical changes of aging, paying special attention to the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, motor performance, the resistive system, and reproductive capacity. (pp. 434438) 3. Describe the impact of SES, nutrition, obesity, and exercise on health in adulthood. (pp. 438444) 4. Describe trends in substance abuse in early adulthood, and discuss the health risks of each. (pp. 444445) 5. Summarize sexual attitudes and behaviors in young adults, including sexual orientation, sexually transmitted diseases, sexual coercion, and premenstrual syndrome. (pp. 445449) 6. Explai n how psychological stress affects health. (pp. 449451) 7. Summarize prominent theories on the restructuring of thought in adulthood, including those of Perry and Labouvie-Vief. (pp. 451453) 8. Discuss the development of expertise and creativity in adulthood. (pp. 453454) 9. Describe the impact of a college education on young peoples lives, and discuss the problem of dropping out.(pp. 454455) 10. Trace the development of vocational choice, and note factors that influence it. (pp. 455458) 11. Discuss vocational preparation of non-college-boundyoung adults, including the challenges these individuals face.(pp. 458459)Chapter 141. Define emerging adulthood, and explain how cultural change has contributed to the emergence of this period. (pp. 464466) 2. Describe Eriksons stage of intimacy versus isolation, noting personality changes that take place during early adulthood. (pp. 468469) 3. Summarize Levinsons and Vaillants psychosocial theories of adult personality development, including h ow they apply to both mens and womens lives and their limitations. (pp. 469471) 4. Describe the social clock and how it relates to adjustment in adulthood. (p. 471) 5. Discuss factors that affect mate selection, and explain the role of romantic love in young adults quest for intimacy. (pp. 472, 474) 6. Explain how culture influences the experience of love. (p. 475) 7. Cite characteristics of adult friendships and sibling relationships, including differences between same-sex, other-sex, and sibling friendships. (pp. 475476) 8. Cite factors that influence nakedness, and explain the role of loneliness in adult development. (pp. 476477) 9. Trace phases of the family life cycle that are prominent in early adulthood, noting factors that influence these phases. (pp. 478485) 10. Discuss the diversity of adult lifestyles, focusing on singlehood, cohabitation, and childlessness. (pp. 486488) 11. Discuss trends in divorce and remarriage, along with factors that contribute to them. (pp. 488489 ) 12. Summarize challenges associated with variant styles of parenthood, including stepparents, never-married single parents, and gay and lesbian parents. (pp. 489491) 13. Describe patterns of career development, and cite difficulties faced by women, ethnic minorities, and couples seeking to combine work and family. (pp. 491495)Chapter 151. Describe the physical changes of middle adulthood, paying special attention to vision, hearing, the skin, musclefat makeup, and the skeleton. (pp. 502504, 505) 2. Summarize reproductive changes experienced by middle-aged men and women, and discuss the symptoms of menopause, the benefits and risks of hormone therapy, and womens psychological reactionsto menopause. (pp. 504, 506509) 3. Discuss sexuality in middle adulthood. (p. 509)4. Discuss cancer, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis, noting sex differences, risk factors, and interventions. (pp. 509513) 5. Explain how hostility and anger affect health. (pp. 513514) 6. Discuss the benefits of stress management, exercise, and an optimistic outlook in adapting to the physical challenges of midlife. (pp. 514517) 7. Explain the double standard of aging. (p. 517)8. Describe changes in crystallized and fluid intelligence during middle adulthood, and discuss individual and group differences in intellectual development. (pp. 518520) 9. Describe changes in information processing in midlife, paying special attention to speed of processing, attention, and memory. (pp. 520523) 10. Discuss the development of practical problem solving, expertise, and creativity in middle adulthood. (pp. 523525) 11. Describe the relationship between vocational life and cognitive development. (pp. 525526) 12. Discuss the challenges of adult learners, ways to support returning students, and benefits of earning a degree in midlife. (pp. 526527)Chapter 161. Describe Eriksons stage of generativity versus stagnation, noting major personality changes of middle adulthood and related research findings. (pp. 53 2535) 2. Discuss Levinsons and Vaillants views of psychosocial development in middle adulthood, noting gender similarities and differences. (pp. 535536) 3. Summarize research examining the question of whether most middle-aged adults experience a midlife crisis.(pp. 536537) 4. Describe stability and change in self-concept and personality in middle adulthood. (pp. 538539) 5. Describe changes in gender identity in midlife. (pp. 540542) 6. Discuss stability and change in the big five personality traits in adulthood. (pp. 542543) 7. Describe the middle adulthood phase of the family life cycle, and discuss midlife marital relationships and relationships with adult children, grandchildren, and aging parents. (pp. 543551) 8. Describe midlife sibling relationshipsand friendships. (pp. 551553) 9. Discuss job satisfaction and career development in middle adulthood, paying special attention to gender differences and experiences of ethnic minorities. (pp. 553555) 10. Describe career change and u nemployment in middle adulthood. (p. 556) 11. Discuss the importance of readiness for retirement, noting various issues that middle-aged adults should address. (pp. 556557)Chapter 171. Distinguish between chronological age and functional age, and discuss changes in life expectancy over the past century. (pp. 564566, 568569) 2. Explain age-related changes in the nervous system during late adulthood. (pp. 566567) 3. Summarize changes in sensory functioning during late adulthood, including vision, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. (pp. 567570) 4. Describe cardiovascular, respiratory, and immune system changes in late adulthood. (pp. 570571) 5. Discuss sleep difficulties in late adulthood. (pp. 571572) 6. Summarize changes in physical health and mobility in late adulthood, including elders adaptation to the physical changes, and reactions to stereotypes of aging. (pp. 572575, 576) 7. Discuss health and fitness in late life, paying special attention to nutrition, exercise, and sexuality . (pp. 575579) 8. Discuss common physical disabilities in late adulthood, with special attention to arthritis, adult-onset diabetes, and unintentional injuries. (pp. 580582) 9. Describe mental disabilities common in late adulthood, including Alzheimers disease, cerebrovascular dementia, and misdiagnosed and reversible dementia. (pp. 582588) 10. Discuss health-care issues that affect senior citizens. (pp. 589590) 11. Describe changes in crystallized and fluid abilities in late adulthood, and explain how older adults can make the most of their cognitive resources. (pp. 590591) 12. Summarize memory changes in late life, including implicit, associative, remote, and prospective memories. (pp. 591594) 13. Discuss changes in language processing in late adulthood. (pp. 594595) 14. Explain how problem solving changes in late life. (p. 595) 15. Discuss the capacities that contribute to wisdom, noting how it is affected by age and life experience. (pp. 595596) 16. Discuss factors related to co gnitive change in late adulthood. (pp. 596597)Chapter 181. Describe Eriksons stage of ego integrity versus despair. (p. 604) 2. Discuss Pecks tasks of ego integrity, Joan Eriksons gerotranscendence, and Labouvie-Viefs emotional expertise.(pp. 604605) 3. Describe the functions of reminiscence and life review in older adults lives. (pp. 606, 607) 4. Summarize stability and change in self-concept and personality in late adulthood. (pp. 606608) 5. Discuss spirituality and religiosity in late adulthood. (pp. 608609) 6. Discuss contextual influences on psychological well-being as older adults respond to increased dependency, declining health, and negative life changes. (pp. 609611, 612) 7. Summarize the role of social support and social interaction in promoting physical health and psychological well-being in late adulthood. (p. 611) 8. Describe social theories of aging, including disengagement theory, activity theory, continuity theory, and socioemotional selectivity theory. (pp. 612615, 616) 9. Describe changes in social relationships in late adulthood, including marriage, gay and lesbian partnerships, divorce, remarriage, cohabitation, and widowhood, and discuss never-married, childless older adults. (pp. 619623) 10. Explain how sibling relationships and friendships change in late life. (pp. 624625) 11. Describe older adults relationships with adult children, adult grandchildren, and great-grandchildren. (pp. 625626) 12. Summarize elder maltreatment, including risk factors and strategies for prevention. (pp. 627628) 13. Discuss the decision to retire, adjustment to retirement, and involvement in leisure and volunteer activities. (pp. 628632)14. Discuss the meaning of optimum aging. (pp. 632633)Chapter 191. Describe the physical changes of dying, along with their implications for defining finis and the meaning of death with dignity. (pp. 640642) 2. Discuss age-related changes in conception of and attitudes toward death, including ways to enhance child and adolesce nt understanding. (pp. 642644) 3. Cite factors that influence death anxiety, including personal and cultural variables that contribute to the fear of death. (p. 643) 4.Describe and evaluate Kbler-Rosss theory of typical responses to dying, citing factors that influence dying patients responses. (pp. 647648) 5. Evaluate the extent to which homes, hospitals, and the hospice approach meet the needs of dying people and their families. (pp. 650653) 6. Discuss controversies surrounding mercy killing and assisted suicide. (pp. 654659) 7. Describe disappointment and the phases of grieving, indicating factors that underlie individual variations in grief responses. (pp. 659660) 8. Explain the concept of bereavement overload, and describe bereavement interventions. (pp. 663, 665) 9. Explain how death education can help people cope with death more effectively. (p. 665)

The OSI model Essay Example for Free

The OSI model EssayQuestion Write a 2-3 page paper describing the OSI model and how it relates to a cyberspace. Your response should include answers to the sideline On which degrees of the OSI model do demented protocols operate? What ar any(prenominal) of these protocols? On which OSI classs do pommeles and routers operate? If routers reside at much than one layer, what is the difference between the OSI layers? worldThe OSI model was introduced in 1984. Although it was designed to be an abstract model, the OSI model remains a practical manikin for todays key profits technologies like Ethernet and protocols like IP. The OSI model defines internet pull ining in terms of a vertical mass of seven layers. The upper layers of the OSI model represent software that implements network services like encryption and contact management. The lower layers of the OSI model implement more primitive, hardware-oriented functions like routing, addressing, and flow control.In the OSI mo del, data communication starts with the enlighten layer at the sending side, travels down the OSI model stack to the bottom layer, then traverses the network lodge to the bottom layer on the receiving side, and up its OSI model stack.How OSI model relates to a networkInformation being transferred from a software coating in one computer system to a software natural covering in another must pass through the OSI layers. For example, if a software application in establishment A has schooling to transmit to a software application in System B, the application computer programin System A will pass its info to the application layer (Layer 7) of System A. The application layer then passes the information to the presentation layer (Layer 6), which relays the data to the session layer (Layer 5), and so on down to the physical layer (Layer 1).At the physical layer, the information is placed on the physical network medium and is sent across the medium to System B. The physical layer of System B removes the information from the physical medium, and then its physical layer passes the information up to the data touch layer (Layer 2), which passes it to the network layer (Layer 3), and so on, until it reaches the application layer (Layer 7) of System B. Finally, the application layer of System B passes the information to the recipient application program to complete the communication process.Interaction Between OSI Model LayersA minded(p) layer in the OSI model generally communicates with three other OSI layers the layer directly above it, the layer directly below it, and its peer layer in other networked computer systems. The data link layer in System A, for example, communicates with the network layer of System A, the physical layer of System A, and the data link layer in System B. The following figure illustrates this example.Figure OSI Model Layers Communicate with Other LayersOn which layers of the OSI model do WAN protocols operate?A WAN protocols is a data c ommunication protocols which is implement in the data communications network that covers a relatively broad geographic area and that practically uses transmission facilities provided by park carriers, such as telephone companies. WAN Protocol in WAN technologies, generally function at the lower three layers of the OSI reference model which layers are as following Physical layer Data link layer, and meshwork layer.Following figure illustrates the relationship between the common WAN technologies and the OSI model.Figure OSI Model Layers and WAN Technology specificationWhat are some of these protocols?some protocols which are also operated in the WAN technology are PPP, X.25 etc.On which OSI layers do switches and routers operate?The Network Layer of the OSI model is obligated for establishing paths for data transfer through the network and router are the devices which are apply to establishes the path for data transfer. So, routers operate at the Network Layer. And Data Link La yer of the OSI model is responsible for communications between adjacent network nodes. Hubs and switches operate at the Data Link Layer.If routers reside at more than one layer, what is the difference between the OSI layers?Routers generally do not reside at more than one layer, because the router devices are operated in the network layer and they can apply the data link headers when they switch the packet interface and put the signals at the physical layer wires . In this way the routers do work on three different levels, but each job is separate and distinct per layer.

Indian Independence Movement and Modern India Essay Example for Free

Indian Independence Movement and Modern India EssayI am Chandini C Kurup of class IX B standing here to speak to you on this hopeful occasion of Republic Day As we are celebrating the 64th Republic Day of India, we students have some responsibilities to shoulder, and some duties to plunge ourselves. The contri scarcelyion of students in the struggle for Indian independence and thereafter in the making of new India canful never be negated. From the prehistoric times to the recent years, students in India have played a significant role in shaping the history, husbandry and demographics of our beloved motherland. Students are non moved by greed, nor touched by the fanaticism and bigotry between brothers and sisters, in religion or otherwise, nor engulfed by the craze that seems to be a standing libel on the world totally around. We students are the most(prenominal) pure, the most energetic. And it is the time for us once more to charge the oaths and help the nation march forward. Let us take an oath to explore our country in its history, geography, culture and literature as much as we can.It is a pity that we can name several novelists, artists and musicians of England, France, Germany, Russia and many more foreign countries without much thoughts, but engage to reach our notebooks and laptops to name even a few of them from our neighboring states. Let us take an oath to understand the immense power of the Indian culture and tradition that have always been the unanimity in our rich diversity. India was never a nation before the British rule. Our country was forever obstinate in numerous political pockets, in fact the very concept of a nation is strictly Western, yet the concept of a country united through her culture was always there. Only that culture has been the lifeline of India, despite the number of invasions and aggressions on our motherland. If we forget that culture altogether and rush with closed eyeball to imitate the West, the end is near. Let us take an oath to do our duties for the country and the environment.If we do all our rough works in the electronic media, we would save lot of papers and trees to make a difference. We can choose not to accept plastic carry bags and request our friends and relatives to follow us. Once in a week, we can offer free tuition to our needy brothers and sisters. Lots of medicines, old books, and old clothes go waste every year we can donate them to these organizations as well. Our years old shirts that we hate to personate on now will bring smiles to many of our friends in need. Morality is the basis and we must not forget that too. We dont need to be religious and in fact the maker of fresh India, Swami Vivekananda, used to hate the manifold rites and customs that make the gap between religions and the common man.But we need to have faith faith on God, on the essential goodness of man, on the distinctiveness and coming(prenominal) of our country, and last but not the leas t, in ourselves. Our nation is do of none but us, and if we can solve ourselves we can enlighten the whole nation. We are the future of India, and the way we make ourselves ready for it will get back the fate of the country in the years to come. All good whole kit and caboodle and attempts are mocked by a class of people we must not be afraid nor ashamed of them. All good deeds are achieved through hardships, and we must toil. But all good deeds bring forth a joy to the core of our heart that none can snatch away, and to our last days of lives, that pleasure is freeing to be our precious possession for sure.Let us respect our country, our nation, our brave soldiers, our Constitution, our national anthem, and our national flag. As we will follow our ways back to home after this ceremony, we might see paper made tricolor flags torn down from ropes and poles and lying on the street dust like garbage permit us spend a few minutes on our way, today at least, to stop and cut off th em for a better and respectful disposal. The road ahead is a long one, where we have miles to go. With determination and ace we can move forward. On this special occasion, I urge all of you to show the unity and strength and develop the nation where citizens live with peace and mutual understanding.

Toxic Waste And Discrimination Essay Example for Free

Toxic Waste And Discrimination EssayThe discrimination suffered by people of air goes as far as locating them to neighborhoods that are near toxic barren facilities. This is an important break through to address since the discrimination done in this sphere does not only affect difference in treatment per se. It affects the health and well-being of the individuals being discriminated against. On the 20th of the 1987 Toxic Wastes and Race report, the topic of contrariety in treatment when it comes to locating people in neighborhoods was once again examined. The study proved that the discrimination, politic exists, and in fact, has worsened as years passed by. According to the article by Bullard, Mohai, et.al., the study yielded the following results wad of color make up the majority (56%) of those living in neighborhoods within 3 kilometers (1.8 miles) of the nations commercial speculative waste facilitiesPeople of color make up a much larger majority (69%) in neighborhoods with clustered facilities. 9 out of 10 EPA regions have racial disparities in the location of hazardous waste sites.Forty of 44 states (90%) with hazardous waste facilities have disproportionately high percentages of people of color in host neighborhoods (2007)In summary, the research shows that racial and socioeconomic disparities in the location of the nations hazardous waste facilities are geographically widespread throughout the country and that race is still the one of the main factors in fixing the location in a neighborhood nearing toxic waste facilities. There was an attempt on the divulge of the politics to alleviate this form of discrimination by conveying critiques on the way EPA disposes of environmental rightness issues brought before them. The agency has also met defiance when it comes to proposals that it sought to implement. As reported by the article, the political relation has already suggested a cut on its budget due to the agencys failure to review its pol icies and tells. However, as regards the last measure sought to be taken as regards the issue, the article commented that suggesting said cut on the budget could genuinely make minorities more exposed to pollution and toxic wastes. The article suggests that in order to alleviate this type of discrimination, Congressional oversight hearing should be conducted in order to examine the procedures followed by the agency, as well to review the policies issued by it. The article also suggested the implementation of the Inspector Generals recommendations as regards policy-making of the agency. Lastly, the author seeks to have an enactment of a law which will ensure enforcement of environmental justice issues. It is believed that the problem could be solved by first disseminating information as regards the subject matter. through and through this, people will be aware of what is happening, how their rights are being affected, and how they could seek redress. By disseminating information, the process of government supervision and regulation will be more meticulous since the people affected can actually check if the actions of the government are to their favor and can actually solve the problem at hand. It is viewed that although government should take action in resolving this issue of discrimination in environmental location, the people actually affected should take part so that their opinions on the matter could properly be heard and considered. seedRobert Bullard, Paul Mohai, et.al.,Toxic Wastes And Race At Twenty 1987-2007Grassroots Struggles to Dismantle Environmental Racism in the U.S., 2007, http//www.ejrc.cau.edu/TWARTreport.htm

Fear of technlogy locally Essay Example for Free

Fear of technlogy topically EssayICT had a big influence on work styles and the way in which day-to-day tasks atomic number 18 carried out in organisations. ICT has affected the way in which data is processed, information transmitted and knowledge is applied. overly ICT has influenced the physical environment of the workplace (individual workstations), what workers do (less paper more ICT), where they are based (sometimes from home), their job roles, their interaction with other people (less face to face and more electronic communication) and their skill needs (often need extra training or re-training). Communication ICT has affected not only the way people communicate unless also the means that they use to communicate. Today the cullred methods of communication are e-mails and chat, messaging and chat facilities. The tension is on speed, interactivity and collaboration. An example would be that word processing chopines allow comments to be added to documents without the original text macrocosm changed. This document grass then be sent as an attachment using and e-mail program to one or more people who can also then add their own comments and re-distribute the document. educational activity ICT is incorporated at every educational level and begins with ICT being part of the national curriculum from an wee age. Students need to develop software skills to enable then to carry out research and produce frame work as they progress through the educational system. To support teachers and students a number of initiatives have been positive to provide them with resources that support both teaching and learn.Examples include cut-price computers and laptops for those with learning difficulties such as dyslexia. topical anaesthetic authorities have supported schools in getting access to the net and have developed ICT centres where kills can be improved. Internet access is also available in most public libraries. The agenda is evidently to widen partic ipation in the use of ICT. The development of ICT skills is necessary as these transferable key skills are seen to be necessary by employers just as are maths and English competence.E learning has also been developed for those who do not have the time to study full time and prefer to enhance their qualifications form home. Online courses exist such as those for ECDL (European Computer Driving Licence), those provided by Learn machinate and Webwise. Check out the following sites http//www. becta. org. uk/ http//www. ngfl. gov. uk/ http//www. bbc. co. uk/schools/ http//www. bbc. co. uk/learning/ http//www. bbc. co. uk/webwise/ http//www.learndirect. co. uk/courses Entertainment and leisure Entertainment and leisure pursuits have changed in terms of what we do and how we do it. These changes are primarily due to the Internet. Which provides opportunities for communication, playing games and other interactive activities. large number can book tickets for flights, holidays and the thea tre. Mobile phone and games consoles have provide additional ways to use the Internet without the need for a traditional PC.http//www.ticketmaster.com/http//www.lastminute.com/http//www.games.com/http//www.londoneye.com/http//www.alton-towers.co.uk/resort/